• br Experimental section br Acknowledgments This

  2020-04-02

  

  Experimental section Acknowledgments This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC, Grant No. 81573285 and No. 81602965), the Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province of China (Program No. 2018JM7071 and No. 2017JQ8002), and the Fundamental Re

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Although

  2020-04-02

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Although some conditioning therapies have provided satisfactory clinical outcomes, mammalian species have little or no ability to replace injured cardiac tissue [34]. Therefore, therapeutic strategies based on the prevention, rather than treatment af

• The effects of the endocrine active agents on

  2020-04-01

  

  The effects of the endocrine active agents on hepatic ERα were varied. Both nonylphenol and genistein caused an increase in hepatic ERα in female rats, whereas EE2 did not. It is doubtful that the small changes in hepatic ERα induced by genistein and nonylphenol in female rats are sufficient to alte

• Which other approaches can complement signaling optogenetics

  2020-04-01

  

  Which other approaches can complement signaling optogenetics to paint a more complete picture of developmental Erk signaling? For now, the authors have dynamically manipulated Erk signaling but measured the Erk output at steady-state using classic immunofluorescence techniques (Johnson and Toettcher

• br Methods Ventricular cardiomyocytes from adult male Wistar

  2020-04-01

  

  Methods Ventricular cardiomyocytes from adult male Wistar rats were isolated using a standard enzymatic digestion [11]. Cells were incubated at 37°C for 4 to 6h with Tyrode solution (in mM: 140 NaCl, 4 KCl, 1.1 MgCl2, 10 HEPES, 10 glucose, 1.8 CaCl2; pH7.4, with NaOH) supplemented or not with 10μ

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Our result

  2020-04-01

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Our results based on the Y2H analysis between the U-box-motif region of E3s and the UBC domain of E2s showed that, among 40 rice E2s, 11 E2s accounted for 70% of the interactions with 17 ARM-U-box E3 Ub-ligases (Fig. 2, Fig. 3). These 11 E2s belong t

• The pseudo DUBs KIAA and Abraxas

  2020-04-01

  

  The pseudo DUBs KIAA0157 and Abraxas are required for the catalytic function of BRCC36. Comparison of the BRCC36–KIAA0157 heterodimer structure with an inactive BRCC36 homodimer structure provides a model for understanding how this functional interplay is achieved. As shown in schematic form in Figu

• Db model cells showed various aberrant phenotypes that seeme

  2020-04-01

  

  Db model cells showed various aberrant phenotypes that seemed to reflect the pathological abnormalities found under diabetic conditions. First, in Db model cells after insulin stimulation, we found the inhibition of the transcriptional repression of the gluconeogenic genes, PCK1 and G6PC, and aberra

• br Introduction In addition to the canonical double stranded

  2020-04-01

  

  Introduction In addition to the canonical double stranded structure, DNA can form various higher order structures such as bulges, and various kinds of mismatches, triplexes, to the G-quadruplex (G4). Over the past decades, accumulating evidence has begun to emerge that these non-canonical structu

• There was a good alignment profile

  2020-04-01

  

  There was a good alignment profile between compound 26 (IC50 0.06μM) and MTX (IC50 0.08μM) explaining its activity pattern (Fig. 5a). Fig. 5b clearly indicates a different alignment profiles where carbonyl groups are not on the same side between 25 (IC50>100.0μM) and MTX which is in consistency with

• We found that both DDR and DDR ECD

  2020-04-01

  

  We found that both DDR1 and DDR2 ECD increased matrix mineralization as compared to native cells, with the effect of DDR2 ECD being more prominent. Both soluble (DDR2/ECD) and membrane-bound DDR2 ECD (DDR2/-KD), when compared to wild-type cells, induced larger mineral deposits. In this regard, a rec

• During the course of our research on

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  During the course of our research on mGlu PAMs,, the hydroxyacetophenone scaffold was found to possess dual mGlu PAM and CysLT1 antagonism activity, presumably as orthosteric antagonist (). There is currently an increasing interest in drug discovery to explore multitarget drugs or polypharmacology

• br Introduction The offspring of rodents emit

  2020-04-01

  

  Introduction The offspring of rodents emit vocalizations when isolated from their dam. The majority of vocalizations by rat pups are in the ultrasonic band frequency of 30–50 kHz (Insel et al., 1986). Maternal separation-induced ultrasonic vocalizations are believed to represent distress signals

• The full length human CPG protein is

  2020-04-01

  

  The full-length human CPG2 protein is expressed in CNS tissue with the highest expression in the neocortex, hippocampus and striatum, consistent with mRNA localization patterns of the rat Cpg2 homolog (Cottrell et al., 2004). In the rat, the CPG2 protein localizes primarily to the postsynaptic endoc

• A large fraction of UCEs are transcribed

  2020-04-01

  

  A large fraction of UCEs are transcribed (T-UCEs) in a tissue specific manner, and are deregulated in several human cancers (Calin et al., 2007, Fabbri et al., 2008, Fassan et al., 2014, Olivieri et al., 2016). Indeed, it has been shown that T-UCEs may also act as long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) regu

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